The Physics of Quasiparticles | Gareth Thomas (2026)

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The Physics of Quasiparticles | Gareth Thomas

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Автор Gareth Thomas
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You Can Memorize the Names of Quasiparticles-or Learn the Physics That Creates ThemA macroscopic material may contain approximately 102³ interacting particles. Solving its complete many-body quantum state is effectively impossible. Yet experiments reveal sharply defined excitations with measurable energies, momenta, charges, spins, lifetimes, and statistics. Quasiparticles are how nature turns overwhelming complexity into usable physics. The Physics of Quasiparticles, Second Edition develops this powerful idea as a unified technical framework-not as a disconnected catalogue of phonons, magnons, excitons, polarons, plasmons, anyons, and other exotic entities. Beginning with emergence, effective theories, second quantization, Green's functions, self-energy, and symmetry breaking, the book builds the mathematical foundation required to understand how quasiparticles arise, how their properties are calculated, and how their existence is established experimentally. It then advances into the frontiers of condensed matter and quantum technology: fractionalization, topological states, light-matter hybrids, superconducting excitations, moiré materials, non-Hermitian systems, and Majorana-based quantum devices. This is not a book for merely recognizing terminology. It is a book for learning how to do the physics. You will learn how to:Calculate quasiparticle spectra, lifetimes, effective masses, and spectral weightsUse Green's functions, Dyson's equation, self-energy, and Bogoliubov transformationsDerive the behavior of excitons, polarons, magnons, phonons, plasmons, and polaritonsAnalyze anyons, Majorana modes, Dirac and Weyl quasiparticles, skyrmions, and fractonsConnect Hamiltonians and response functions to ARPES, STM, scattering, transport, and ultrafast spectroscopyUnderstand where the quasiparticle picture succeeds-and where strong correlation destroys itApply computational methods including tight binding, Hubbard models, GW, DMFT, quantum Monte Carlo, tensor networks, and machine learningTrace quasiparticle physics into quantum computing, optoelectronics, sensing, energy conversion, analog gravity, and biological systemsA Complete Working ResourceThe Second Edition contains 11 substantial chapters supported by more than 100 technical figures, worked examples, equations, checkpoints, practice problems, chapter summaries, and review questions. Five extensive appendices consolidate the mathematical methods, quantum-field-theory foundations, numerical tools, reference tables, glossary material, problems, and further reading needed to use the book as a serious technical reference. Ideal for:Advanced undergraduate and postgraduate physics studentsCondensed matter and materials-science researchersQuantum-technology and nanophotonics professionalsEngineers entering strongly correlated or topological systemsIndependent readers ready to move beyond simplified quantum explanationsMost books introduce quasiparticles one species at a time. This book reveals the deeper structure connecting them all: the reorganization of interacting matter into effective excitations that can be calculated, measured, controlled, and engineered. Once you understand that structure, phonons, magnons, polaritons, anyons, Majorana modes, and moiré excitations stop looking like unrelated curiosities. They become variations of one of the most powerful organizing principles in modern physics. Stop collecting definitions. Start understanding emergent matter. Get The Physics of Quasiparticles, Second Edition today.
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